"shrinking" meaning in All languages combined

See shrinking on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-shrinking.ogg [General-American] Forms: more shrinking [comparative], most shrinking [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪŋkɪŋ Etymology: Etymology tree English shrink English -ing English shrinking From shrink + -ing. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|shrink|-ing|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English shrink English -ing English shrinking From shrink + -ing. Head templates: {{en-adj}} shrinking (comparative more shrinking, superlative most shrinking)
  1. Shy and retiring. Derived forms: nonshrinking, shrinkingly, shrinking violet Translations (shy and retiring): arka (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-shrinking-en-adj-CznIeqAl Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English entries referencing ambiguous etymons, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Finnish translations Disambiguation of English entries referencing ambiguous etymons: 54 34 13 Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 52 34 14 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 39 45 17 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 39 45 17 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 59 32 9 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 48 34 18 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 58 31 10 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 66 22 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 23 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 21 6 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 59 28 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 62 27 10

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-shrinking.ogg [General-American] Forms: shrinkings [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪŋkɪŋ Etymology: Etymology tree English shrink English -ing English shrinking From shrink + -ing. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|shrink|-ing|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English shrink English -ing English shrinking From shrink + -ing. Head templates: {{en-noun}} shrinking (plural shrinkings)
  1. The act of one who, or that which, shrinks; act of becoming smaller or moving timidly away. Derived forms: antishrinking
    Sense id: en-shrinking-en-noun-11j4DFpH Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 39 45 17 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 39 45 17

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-shrinking.ogg [General-American]
Rhymes: -ɪŋkɪŋ Etymology: Etymology tree English shrink English -ing English shrinking From shrink + -ing. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|shrink|-ing|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree English shrink English -ing English shrinking From shrink + -ing. Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} shrinking
  1. present participle and gerund of shrink Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: shrink
    Sense id: en-shrinking-en-verb-T2yG-xEw Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 39 45 17 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 39 45 17

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "shrinking",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "shrink",
        "ing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "shrink"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of shrink"
      ],
      "id": "en-shrinking-en-verb-T2yG-xEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg/En-us-shrinking.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋkɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shrinking"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "unshrinking"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more shrinking",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most shrinking",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shrinking (comparative more shrinking, superlative most shrinking)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "shrink",
        "ing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 34 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 34 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 32 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 31 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 22 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 28 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 27 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "nonshrinking"
        },
        {
          "word": "shrinkingly"
        },
        {
          "word": "shrinking violet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shy and retiring."
      ],
      "id": "en-shrinking-en-adj-CznIeqAl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Shy",
          "shy#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "retiring",
          "retiring#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "shy and retiring",
          "word": "arka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg/En-us-shrinking.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋkɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shrinking"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shrinkings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shrinking (plural shrinkings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "shrink",
        "ing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 45 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "antishrinking"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              97,
              107
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1822, The New Monthly Magazine and Literary Journal, volume 6, page 10:",
          "text": "[…] the silent grief beyond the power of words—the generous consolations of the noble sister—the shrinkings of the poor criminal, and his relapsings into a gentler penitence […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              117,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle:",
          "text": "The notion of a gently-nurtured girl being at the mercy of that fiend incarnate […] was one which caused me tangible shrinkings of the body.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of one who, or that which, shrinks; act of becoming smaller or moving timidly away."
      ],
      "id": "en-shrinking-en-noun-11j4DFpH",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg/En-us-shrinking.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋkɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shrinking"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋkɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋkɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "shrinking",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "shrink",
        "ing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "shrink"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle and gerund of shrink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg/En-us-shrinking.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋkɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shrinking"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "unshrinking"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋkɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋkɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nonshrinking"
    },
    {
      "word": "shrinkingly"
    },
    {
      "word": "shrinking violet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more shrinking",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most shrinking",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shrinking (comparative more shrinking, superlative most shrinking)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "shrink",
        "ing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shy and retiring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Shy",
          "shy#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "retiring",
          "retiring#Adjective"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg/En-us-shrinking.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋkɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "shy and retiring",
      "word": "arka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shrinking"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English verb forms",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋkɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪŋkɪŋ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antishrinking"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "shrink",
        "4": "-ing",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish shrink\nEnglish -ing\nEnglish shrinking\nFrom shrink + -ing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shrinkings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shrinking (plural shrinkings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "shrink",
        "ing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              97,
              107
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1822, The New Monthly Magazine and Literary Journal, volume 6, page 10:",
          "text": "[…] the silent grief beyond the power of words—the generous consolations of the noble sister—the shrinkings of the poor criminal, and his relapsings into a gentler penitence […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              117,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1897, Richard Marsh, The Beetle:",
          "text": "The notion of a gently-nurtured girl being at the mercy of that fiend incarnate […] was one which caused me tangible shrinkings of the body.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of one who, or that which, shrinks; act of becoming smaller or moving timidly away."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg/En-us-shrinking.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/En-us-shrinking.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪŋkɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "shrinking"
}

Download raw JSONL data for shrinking meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.